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Amphibious Excavators

Big Float is an innovative and unique tracked pontoon undercarriage that transforms your excavator into an amphibious machine.

Some call it a marsh buggy, swamp excavator or floating excavator, it’s all the same. With a REMU pontoon undercarriage, your excavator will have access to the most challenging environments.

Käyttötarkoitukset

Where is Big Float used?

On soft ground or in shallow water areas floating excavators on pontoon undercarriage are often the most effective machines. Big Floats can also be driven on solid land and with additional equipment they can safely operate on open water.

  • Removing silt

    Dredging & Silt-removal

    Sedimentation is the continuous process of sand and silt washing downstream, gradually filling rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. Debris and trash can accumulate in waterways preventing natural water flow and leading to floods.

    Whether it is canal deepening or the restoration of natural water flow, flood prevention work or an after-storm clean-up, reclamation of silted up marinas or dredging boat berths – Big Float has been proven to be an efficient and safe piece of equipment, for operating both in shallow and open water.

  • Removing aquatic vegetation weed control

    Removing aquatic vegetation & Weed control

    Vegetation is a natural part of any pond, lake, or other body of water. However, overgrown vegetation or invasive species can be seriously damaging to the health and beauty of water as well as the ecosystem biodiversity. Slower water flow in streams and canals can cause flooding and water stagnation in lakes or ponds can create a hazardous environment.

    Aquatic plant management is beneficial for the environment. Big Floats can be equipped with various tools for mechanical removal of unwanted plants, algae and debris, restoring the natural beauty of water bodies.

  • Coastal wetland restoration

    Restoration of wetland & coast lines

    Around the world coastal wetlands are declining, shorelines experience erosion and fragile habitats like floodplains, mangroves, seagrasses, saltmarshes, arctic wetlands, peatlands etc. are under threat.

    Big Float amphibious excavators are used in the restoration and creation of wetlands around the world. Designed for ultralow ground pressure Big Floats makes the least possible impact on fragile environments during the construction of levees and dikes, the restoration of natural habitats or land reclamation.

  • Maintaining waste ponds

    Maintaining waste ponds

    Livestock and chemical plant waste ponds, as well as fly-ash ponds and tailing dams are receive a constant flow of waste material and eventually fill up. They need to be emptied, dewatered, or closed to prevent the hazardous content from spilling or seeping and contaminating the surroundings. Reclaiming silted-up tailing dams and managing coal combustion products reservoirs are common applications for Big Floats.

  • Dredged material placement

    Dredged material placement sites

    Dredged material is increasingly being regarded as a resource rather than a waste product. Its beneficial uses include beach nourishment, coastal protection, habitat development and land reclamation. To beneficially re-use dredged material, instead of placing it back into the open water, it is being placed in specially constructed sedimentation basins or lagoons for its dewatering. One of the most efficient methods of rapid dewatering is to drain it using a surface trenching system. Big Float, which has an ultralow ground pressure and positive buoyancy, can access these DMP sites to excavate trenches.

Removing silt

Dredging & Silt-removal

Sedimentation is the continuous process of sand and silt washing downstream, gradually filling rivers, lakes, and other water bodies. Debris and trash can accumulate in waterways preventing natural water flow and leading to floods.

Whether it is canal deepening or the restoration of natural water flow, flood prevention work or an after-storm clean-up, reclamation of silted up marinas or dredging boat berths – Big Float has been proven to be an efficient and safe piece of equipment, for operating both in shallow and open water.

Removing aquatic vegetation weed control

Removing aquatic vegetation & Weed control

Vegetation is a natural part of any pond, lake, or other body of water. However, overgrown vegetation or invasive species can be seriously damaging to the health and beauty of water as well as the ecosystem biodiversity. Slower water flow in streams and canals can cause flooding and water stagnation in lakes or ponds can create a hazardous environment.

Aquatic plant management is beneficial for the environment. Big Floats can be equipped with various tools for mechanical removal of unwanted plants, algae and debris, restoring the natural beauty of water bodies.

Coastal wetland restoration

Restoration of wetland & coast lines

Around the world coastal wetlands are declining, shorelines experience erosion and fragile habitats like floodplains, mangroves, seagrasses, saltmarshes, arctic wetlands, peatlands etc. are under threat.

Big Float amphibious excavators are used in the restoration and creation of wetlands around the world. Designed for ultralow ground pressure Big Floats makes the least possible impact on fragile environments during the construction of levees and dikes, the restoration of natural habitats or land reclamation.

Maintaining waste ponds

Maintaining waste ponds

Livestock and chemical plant waste ponds, as well as fly-ash ponds and tailing dams are receive a constant flow of waste material and eventually fill up. They need to be emptied, dewatered, or closed to prevent the hazardous content from spilling or seeping and contaminating the surroundings. Reclaiming silted-up tailing dams and managing coal combustion products reservoirs are common applications for Big Floats.

Dredged material placement

Dredged material placement sites

Dredged material is increasingly being regarded as a resource rather than a waste product. Its beneficial uses include beach nourishment, coastal protection, habitat development and land reclamation. To beneficially re-use dredged material, instead of placing it back into the open water, it is being placed in specially constructed sedimentation basins or lagoons for its dewatering. One of the most efficient methods of rapid dewatering is to drain it using a surface trenching system. Big Float, which has an ultralow ground pressure and positive buoyancy, can access these DMP sites to excavate trenches.

    How is the Big Float built?

    REMU manufactures and supplies the entire undercarriage conversion kit which replaces the standard excavator undercarriage with the REMU built pontoon undercarriage system. Assembly can be performed on site, no modification to the excavator upper body required. All excavator controls and the 360º working radius remain the same as with a conventional excavator.

    The Big Float is manufactured with high strength wear resistant steel for the best protection against external stress and impact. Each pontoon has five watertight compartments with manhole access on top of the pontoon. The carefully engineered geometry and dimensions of the undercarriage maximize its stability in all environments.

    Track system

    Utilizing standard excavator track chains and track rollers, provides an unbeatable service life of the wear components. Travel motors, coupled with planetary final drives, deliver high torque through drive sprockets directly to the track chains, eliminating the need for unreliable components.

    Remu Bigfloat track system

    Remu Bigfloat track system

      Adjustable width

      Big Floats for excavators up to 22t class are designed with a hydraulically adjustable undercarriage width. The minimum width of fully assembled and operational amphibious excavator is only 3.0m – 3.5m (<10ft – <12ft), depending on the model.

      Remu Bigfloat adjustable width

      Remu Bigfloat adjustable width

        Open water

        An optional system of additional pontoons ensures safety whilst working in open water. Stability analysis and tipping load calculations have been carefully considered to meet the most stringent stability criteria. Hydraulically operated anchoring legs secure floating excavator to the bottom preventing it from drifting during operation.

           

          Amphibious Excavators – Reliable Performance in Wetland and Aquatic Terrain

          If your business involves excavation or construction in swampy, water-logged, or marshy terrain, the amphibious excavator is an indispensable asset. Also referred to as a floating excavator, this machine is specifically engineered to operate efficiently in environments where traditional tracked excavators would fail or sink. Whether you’re involved in dredging, pipeline installation, environmental restoration, or wetland maintenance, an amphibious excavator gives your business a competitive edge by combining reach, power, and mobility in challenging environments.

          At REMU, we offer high-performance amphibious excavators for sale that deliver consistent productivity, low operating costs, and excellent durability in the most demanding applications. Below we will help you understand how floating excavators work, their ideal use cases, the benefits to your business, and how to acquire one from a trusted dealer.

          Read more

           

           What Is an Amphibious Excavator?

          An amphibious excavator is a specialized excavating machine equipped with sealed pontoons and a buoyancy-enhanced undercarriage. It is designed to float and operate in soft terrain, including swamps, shallow rivers, and floodplains, where traditional land-based machinery would be immobile. By integrating wide tracks mounted on pontoons filled with air compartments, an amphibious excavator remains stable and maneuverable on both water and soft ground.

          Unlike standard excavators, a floating excavator does not rely solely on ground pressure or traction. Instead, its structure minimizes sinking while providing optimal support for digging, lifting, or material handling operations in partially submerged conditions.

          How an Amphibious Excavator Works

          The foundation of an amphibious excavator lies in its floating undercarriage. The pontoons act like boat hulls, displacing water and creating lift, allowing the machine to stay afloat while working in water depths of up to 1.8 meters (depending on model). Some models can be outfitted with side pontoons for added stability in deeper or more turbulent waters.

          The machine’s hydraulic system and boom structure are identical to standard excavators, allowing it to handle various attachments such as buckets, dredging pumps, rakes, and long-reach arms. The key innovation lies in the self-propulsion paddles or track cleats, which help it navigate wet terrain and shallow waters without external towing.

          Our REMU floating excavators are fully customizable, offering configurations that suit the exact depth, terrain, and scope of your operation.

          Typical Use Cases for a Floating Excavator

          A floating excavator is highly versatile and applicable in multiple industries that operate in waterlogged environments. Common use cases include:

          • Dredging and Waterway Maintenance: Clearing sediment, silt, and debris from rivers, canals, and lakes.

          • Wetland Construction and Restoration: Building levees, embankments, or restoring habitats for wildlife.

          • Pipeline and Utility Installation: Trenching and laying pipelines in swampy or intertidal zones.

          • Flood Control and Disaster Recovery: Excavating drainage channels and reinforcing flood barriers.

          • Aquaculture and Fishery Maintenance: Cleaning fishponds and creating aquatic infrastructure.

          • Mining and Peatland Operations: Performing mineral excavation or managing drainage in marshy mines.

          Because amphibious excavators can float and work in unstable terrain, they reduce the need for temporary roads, barges, or expensive site preparation, saving time and resources.

          Key Features of REMU Amphibious Excavators

          The REMU floating excavators for sale stand out due to their advanced engineering and rugged design. Notable features include:

          • Modular Pontoon Construction: Ensures ease of transport, assembly, and maintenance. Customizable to fit different excavator brands and models.

          • Corrosion-Resistant Materials: Built using marine-grade steel and protective coatings for long service life in wet environments.

          • Extended Reach Compatibility: Supports long-reach booms and heavy-duty dredging attachments.

          • Self-Propulsion System: Independent propulsion with track cleats or paddle wheels allows movement without towing.

          • Stability Enhancements: Optional side pontoons improve balance and flotation in deeper or unstable water bodies.

          • Attachment Flexibility: Compatible with multiple tools, including cutter heads, suction pumps, and clamshell buckets.

          These features make REMU floating excavators a reliable and efficient investment for businesses that require high performance in water-prone environments.

          Who Benefits Most from an Amphibious Excavator?

          A floating excavator is especially valuable to contractors and businesses operating in:

          • Civil engineering and infrastructure: For construction in areas with high water tables.

          • Environmental services: Restoration, conservation, and wetland mitigation projects.

          • Municipal and governmental operations: Waterway management, flood control, and disaster recovery.

          • Agricultural development: Especially for rice paddies, irrigation channels, or peatland clearing.

          • Mining and extraction industries: Where terrain instability is a constant challenge.

          If your business routinely faces projects involving soft terrain, swamps, or shallow water, investing in a floating excavator will boost your productivity while reducing operational risks.

          How Your Business Gains from Investing in a Floating Excavator

          Investing in a floating excavator pays dividends in multiple ways:

          • Increased Reach: Go where other machines can’t—marshes, floodplains, and riverbanks become accessible.

          • Reduced Site Preparation Costs: No need for temporary roads or barges.

          • Versatility: Adaptable to different projects and terrains with minimal adjustments.

          • Enhanced Safety: Stable and purpose-built design reduces risk of machine tipping or operator injury.

          • Environmental Compliance: Helps meet ecological protection standards by minimizing site disruption.

          With a REMU amphibious excavator, you gain a robust, multi-purpose tool that expands the operational capacity of your business and sets you apart from competitors.

          Contact REMU for Amphibious Excavators for Sale

          Whether you’re seeking a full-scale excavation solution for a large wetland project or adding a new capability to your fleet, REMU is ready to support your business with reliable, performance-driven amphibious excavators for sale. We are proud to offer high-quality floating excavators built for real-world conditions—backed by expert advice, ongoing support, and international logistics expertise.

          Explore our available amphibious excavators for sale today and get in touch with our team to discuss your project. With REMU, you don’t just get a machine—you gain a long-term partner in productivity and innovation.

          Q&A on our pontoon undercarriage

          Can you assemble any excavator on top of the Big Float pontoons?

          Yes, Big Float pontoon undercarriage can be assembled with almost any excavator brand upper structure (including Caterpillar, Komatsu, Volvo, Hyundai, Doosan, Hitachi, John Deere, JCB, Liebherr, Yanmar, Takeuchi, and Bobcat amongst others) which gives our customers the freedom to choose the brand they prefer. Customers can also choose to mount Big Float with used upper structures which gives them option to convert excavator from their existing fleet.

          Does it have enough power and grip to move around in mud and climb slopes?

          Big Float is designed to perform. The most powerful travel motors in its class provide superior tracking power. Different configurations of track cleats provide options ranging from the lowest ground pressure to the strongest grip, depending on the customers’ requirements.

          Does it float?

          Yes. However, working in open water requires additional pontoons and anchoring legs that are designed to give the extra stability necessary for safe operation on open water.

          Why does REMU use standard crawler tracks while other brands have a much lighter weight construction?

          Big Float is designed to last. We keep Big Float… an excavator! – heavy duty, reliable, dependable, durable, predictable in maintenance costs and schedule. Our customers appreciate the prolonged wear life of Big Float track system, it is a system that has been proven over 100 years by hundreds of thousands of conventional excavators. Standard excavator track chains, heavy duty track rollers, and a standard excavator track tensioning system – years of service life of the wear parts whilst operation in the harshest conditions.

          Where can I get spare parts? Is the operating cost high?

          We use standard, off-the-shelf parts. This makes it easy for us to support our customers with parts available in every corner of the world. When taking into consideration the operating costs of amphibious excavators, Big Float turns to be the most affordable. Several smart design features give savings in transportation, maintenance and boost the overall reliability of the machine.

          What is the adjustable width and when would I need it?

          Big Float allows the operator to pull the pontoons together or spread them apart without leaving the cab. Operators may set any width of the undercarriage between its minimum 3.0m – 3.5m (<10ft – <12ft) and maximum 4.6m – 5.5m (15ft – 18ft), depending on model. This allows safe transport whilst fully assembled and operational. The excavator fits in one single truck load and the retractable function is also useful when entering job sites through narrow access points like bridges.

          Is it safe to operate an amphibious excavator?

          Stability of the Big Float is the best on the market, hands down. We do the design calculations with a “safety first” frame of mind and our instructions explain how to operate the machinery in a safe manner. Each pontoon is divided into several water-tight compartments to minimize any risk in case of accident.

          Multiple series for each unique application

          Big Float models

          Big Float E10

          Big Float E10

          8 – 10 ton excavators

          Big Float E15 / Amphibious excavator - REMU

          Big Float E15

          10 – 15 ton excavators

          Big Float E22

          Big Float E22

          16-24 ton excavators

          Big Float E35

          Big Float E35

          25-35ton excavators

            We deliver all over the world

            REMU has 25 years of experience in international trade and logistic processes. Our pontoons are designed to fit into sea containers which facilitates affordable shipping all over the world. When a machine is assembled in customers location, we can offer supervision services to ensure a smooth and safe assembly.

            Reliable partner

            Our sales managers are happy to help you in several languages. We have extensive cooperation networks that help us to be present even in remote locations and we also cooperate with several excavator dealers.

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